David Eby among premiers heading to Washington to tamp down Trump tariff threat

By Ashley Joannou, The Canadian Press

VANCOUVER — The “state of the federal government” following the announcement that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau would resign means Canada’s premiers are taking the lead in the fight against threatened tariffs from U.S. president-elect Donald Trump, British Columbia Premier David Eby said.

Eby said Tuesday that he and other premiers plan to go to Washington where Trump will be inaugurated this month to meet with American decision makers and try to convince the president-elect to back away from his tariff plan.

Eby’s comments in Vancouver come on the same day Trump threatened to use economic force to make Canada the 51st state and continued to promise substantial tariffs on Canada and Mexico in his first news conference since his election win was certified.

Eby said the provincial and territorial leaders have a meeting scheduled Wednesday to discuss how they can co-ordinate, in light of this week’s announcement that Trudeau will give up his post once a new Liberal leader is chosen.

“Given the state of the federal government currently, the leadership on this file has come from the premiers across Canada, and so we’re going to continue to do that work,” he said.

Eby said the premiers will make the case that the proposed tariffs “will mean a significant increase in prices for Americans” on costs like homes and electricity.

A date for the trade mission has not been set.

Trump has previously said he would impose a 25 per cent tariff on imports from America’s closest neighbours unless they stop the flow of illegal drugs and migrants across the border.

Eby said the tariffs are “totally unjustified” and the issues at the border can be addressed without such duties.

“It makes no sense to punish both Americans and Canadians to address that issue. We can do it together,” Eby said.

Earlier Tuesday, Trudeau said on social media that “there isn’t a snowball’s chance in hell that Canada would become part of the United States.”

Eby said Canada would not be joining America.

“Canadians are proud. I’m proud to be Canadian. We are not becoming the 51st state,” he said.

“I think that one of the recognitions of both Canadians and Americans is that we are different places, we have different priorities, and yet we’re good neighbours and friends and, in many cases, family.”

The House of Commons in Ottawa is prorogued until March 24 with many expecting a new Liberal leader to be in place before then.

B.C. members of the legislature are not expected to be back in the house until mid-February.

Eby said there’s “no question” the legislature would be called back immediately if there’s a need to co-ordinate with Ottawa on a response to tariffs.

“So, if a retaliation measure, for example, required provincial legislation, or if there were a co-ordinated border initiative that required provincial legislation, we wouldn’t hesitate,” he said.

“No proposals like that have been made yet. We’ll be having discussions this Wednesday with premiers from across Canada to ensure that we’re co-ordinating. And I hope that even despite the resignation of the prime minister, the federal government is able to participate in meaningful ways with us moving forward.”

— With files from Kelly Geraldine Malone in Washington.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Jan. 7, 2025.

Ashley Joannou, The Canadian Press

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Federal researchers using driftwood to study and track seabird deaths off N.S. coast

HALIFAX — Federal researchers want to know where dead seabirds off the coast of Nova Scotia are most likely to wash up, and they’re using a low-tech solution to find out: driftwood. Environment and Climate Change Canada has dropped about 600 wooden blocks in the ocean this summer. Coated in non-toxic, bright orange paint and affixed with contact information, the floating blocks are essentially standing in for bird carcasses. Researchers are hoping birders and beachcombers who find them will report their date and location, ultimately helping to create a picture of where seabirds might drift after a mass death in the ocean. “So you release these blocks and they help you figure out where carcasses could drift and what proportion of the carcasses end up on shore," Rob Ronconi, a biologist and wildlife emergency response coordinator for the federal environment department, said in an interview. “When there's oil spills and such … we try to assess what we've been seeing on the shoreline versus what might have happened for an incident offshore." Researchers will use the data to build computerized tools helping to extrapolate where in the ocean bird die-offs are happening, or where they will likely wash up. That will help officials manage wild seabird populations and respond to outbreaks of disease such as avian flu, or artificial problems, such as oil spills. Ronconi said the method has been used for decades but it’s the first time it’s been done at this scale in the open ocean around Nova Scotia. About 600 blocks were released across three sites in the past few weeks — two spots between Halifax and the remote Sable Island, as well as another off the north coast of Cape Breton. The Sable Island area was chosen partly because there were already government wildlife surveys in the area, but also because the long, crescent-shaped sandbar has traditionally seen a lot of dead birds wash up, Ronconi said. Scientists want to know where they came from. Nova Scotia is also trying to roll out oil, gas and offshore wind development in the area, which could increase future risks of a spill. Ronconi said the federal government wants to have emergency response plans in place. Ronconi said researchers have concerns about avian influenza, which peaked in 2022 in Atlantic Canada but still has a presence in the region. The project could give insights into future outbreaks. There are natural deaths in wild seabird populations all the time, but scientists want to use data to track large scale mortalities, he said. “What was the source? Where was the occurrence of this incident? Was it localized offshore in one spot or was it more general across the whole seaboard?” he said. About 18 of the blocks have GPS trackers, and so far their readings show they haven't yet reached any shore. This suggests most of the blocks are still at sea, he said. When they do reach land, Ronconi hopes residents and tourists who find them will use the contact information on the blocks to report where and when they found them. Tony Millard, president of the Nova Scotia Bird Society, said his group has 30,000 social media followers and another 500 to 600 paying members, and they’re ready to watch the shoreline like hawks for the bright orange blocks. “Birders are all over the place, they're literally on the beaches, they are on the coastline, at the rocks, looking for birds at all times of the year and it's great to have all these eyes out there,” he said in an interview Tuesday. “(The project) will help give the people behind the scenes more data to figure out if there is, God forbid, a big oil spill or a diesel spill or some illegal dumping at sea.” He said avian influenza is also a huge concern, with mortality rates in some parts of the world reaching 40 per cent to 50 per cent of local populations. Ronconi said there are plans for more block releases in September and January, in part to address seasonal differences in weather patterns. This report by The Canadian Press was first published July 14, 2026. Devin Stevens, The Canadian Press

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Federal researchers using driftwood to study and track seabird deaths off N.S. coast

HALIFAX — Federal researchers want to know where dead seabirds off the coast of Nova Scotia are most likely to wash up, and they’re using a low-tech solution to find out: driftwood. Environment and Climate Change Canada has dropped about 600 wooden blocks in the ocean this summer. Coated in non-toxic, bright orange paint and affixed with contact information, the floating blocks are essentially standing in for bird carcasses. Researchers are hoping birders and beachcombers who find them will report their date and location, ultimately helping to create a picture of where seabirds might drift after a mass death in the ocean. “So you release these blocks and they help you figure out where carcasses could drift and what proportion of the carcasses end up on shore," Rob Ronconi, a biologist and wildlife emergency response coordinator for the federal environment department, said in an interview. “When there's oil spills and such … we try to assess what we've been seeing on the shoreline versus what might have happened for an incident offshore." Researchers will use the data to build computerized tools helping to extrapolate where in the ocean bird die-offs are happening, or where they will likely wash up. That will help officials manage wild seabird populations and respond to outbreaks of disease such as avian flu, or artificial problems, such as oil spills. Ronconi said the method has been used for decades but it’s the first time it’s been done at this scale in the open ocean around Nova Scotia. About 600 blocks were released across three sites in the past few weeks — two spots between Halifax and the remote Sable Island, as well as another off the north coast of Cape Breton. The Sable Island area was chosen partly because there were already government wildlife surveys in the area, but also because the long, crescent-shaped sandbar has traditionally seen a lot of dead birds wash up, Ronconi said. Scientists want to know where they came from. Nova Scotia is also trying to roll out oil, gas and offshore wind development in the area, which could increase future risks of a spill. Ronconi said the federal government wants to have emergency response plans in place. Ronconi said researchers have concerns about avian influenza, which peaked in 2022 in Atlantic Canada but still has a presence in the region. The project could give insights into future outbreaks. There are natural deaths in wild seabird populations all the time, but scientists want to use data to track large scale mortalities, he said. “What was the source? Where was the occurrence of this incident? Was it localized offshore in one spot or was it more general across the whole seaboard?” he said. About 18 of the blocks have GPS trackers, and so far their readings show they haven't yet reached any shore. This suggests most of the blocks are still at sea, he said. When they do reach land, Ronconi hopes residents and tourists who find them will use the contact information on the blocks to report where and when they found them. Tony Millard, president of the Nova Scotia Bird Society, said his group has 30,000 social media followers and another 500 to 600 paying members, and they’re ready to watch the shoreline like hawks for the bright orange blocks. “Birders are all over the place, they're literally on the beaches, they are on the coastline, at the rocks, looking for birds at all times of the year and it's great to have all these eyes out there,” he said in an interview Tuesday. “(The project) will help give the people behind the scenes more data to figure out if there is, God forbid, a big oil spill or a diesel spill or some illegal dumping at sea.” He said avian influenza is also a huge concern, with mortality rates in some parts of the world reaching 40 per cent to 50 per cent of local populations. Ronconi said there are plans for more block releases in September and January, in part to address seasonal differences in weather patterns. This report by The Canadian Press was first published July 14, 2026. Devin Stevens, The Canadian Press

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