Canadian news engagement down significantly one year after Meta’s ban: study

A new study is painting a grim portrait of how local Canadian news outlets are struggling to reach audiences one year after Meta began blocking Canadian news content on its Facebook and Instagram platforms.

The Media Ecosystem Observatory study published today finds that Canadians’ total engagement with news content on social media has been reduced by 43 per cent, despite efforts to increase social media engagement on other platforms.

The social media giant banned Canadian news content after Ottawa passed the Online News Act in June 2023, which compelled tech companies to enter into agreements with news publishers for the use of their content.

Local news outlets, many of which rely on Facebook, have been especially hit hard — 30 per cent of them are now inactive on social media, the study found.

Although just 22 per cent of Canadians are aware a ban is in place, according to the research, Canadians are seeing less news online — a decline to the tune of 11 million fewer daily views on Facebook and Instagram.

At the same time, workaround strategies such as screenshots are allowing a significant chunk of the population using Facebook and Instagram — more than a third of Canadian users — to engage with online news on those platforms.

The Media Ecosystem Observatory, a research initiative led by McGill University and the University of Toronto, has received funding from Ottawa, but its researchers are independent from the federal government.